header{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;margin:2rem 0;display:flex}header h1{flex:auto;margin:0}.clipboard-button{float:right;color:var(--gray);border-color:var(--dark);background-color:var(--light);opacity:0;border:1px solid;border-radius:5px;margin:.3rem;padding:.4rem;transition:all .2s;display:flex;position:absolute;right:0}.clipboard-button>svg{fill:var(--light);filter:contrast(.3)}.clipboard-button:hover{cursor:pointer;border-color:var(--secondary)}.clipboard-button:focus{outline:0}pre:hover>.clipboard-button{opacity:1;transition:all .2s}.site-header{opacity:.8;box-sizing:border-box;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;width:100%;margin-bottom:3rem;padding:2rem 2%;display:flex}.site-header .site-left{flex:1;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:2rem;display:flex}.site-header .site-left .site-name{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#f06072,#4a6b7c);-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;-webkit-background-clip:text;background-clip:text;margin:0;font-size:2rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2}:root[saved-theme=dark] .site-header .site-left .site-name{background:linear-gradient(90deg,#4a6b7c,#f06072);-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;-webkit-background-clip:text;background-clip:text}.site-header .site-left .site-nav{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2rem;display:flex}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link{color:var(--darkgray);border-radius:6px;padding:.5rem 1rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s;position:relative}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link:after{content:"";background-color:var(--secondary);width:0;height:2px;transition:width .3s;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link:hover{color:var(--secondary);background-color:var(--highlight)}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link:hover:after{width:80%}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link.active{color:var(--secondary);font-weight:600}.site-header .site-right{align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;margin-left:-6rem;display:flex}@media (max-width:800px){.site-header{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 2%}.site-header .site-left{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0}.site-header .site-left .site-name{margin-bottom:0;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1}.site-header .site-left .site-nav{gap:1rem}.site-header .site-left .site-nav .nav-link{padding:.4rem .8rem;font-size:.9rem}.site-header .site-right{justify-content:flex-start;width:100%;margin-top:0}}.breadcrumb-container{flex-flow:row;align-items:center;margin:5vh 0 0;padding:0;display:flex}.breadcrumb-element p{margin:0 0 0 .5rem;padding:0;line-height:normal}.breadcrumb-element{flex-direction:row;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;display:flex}.article-title{margin:2rem 0 0}.content-meta{color:var(--darkgray);margin-top:0}.content-meta[show-comma=true]>:not(:last-child){margin-right:8px}.content-meta[show-comma=true]>:not(:last-child):after{content:","}.tags{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin:1rem 0;padding-left:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.section-li>.section>.tags{justify-content:flex-end}.tags>li{white-space:nowrap;overflow-wrap:normal;margin:0;display:inline-block}a.internal.tag-link{background-color:var(--highlight);border-radius:8px;margin:0 .1rem;padding:.2rem .4rem}.index-content{text-align:left;color:#2f4858;box-sizing:border-box;background-color:#ffb2b6;border-radius:8px;max-width:820px;margin:2rem auto;padding:2.5rem 3rem;box-shadow:0 2px 8px #00000014}.index-content p,.index-content strong,.index-content a,.index-content span,.index-content div{color:#2f4858}:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content{color:#ffb2b6;background-color:#2f4858;box-shadow:0 2px 8px #0000004d}:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content p,:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content strong,:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content a,:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content span,:root[saved-theme=dark] .index-content div{color:#ffb2b6}.index-content p{margin:1rem 0;line-height:1.8}@media (max-width:800px){.index-content{border-radius:4px;max-width:100%;margin:.5rem 0;padding:1rem}}.article-list{box-sizing:border-box;grid-template-columns:1fr 9fr;gap:2rem;width:100%;margin:2rem 0;padding:0;display:grid}@media (max-width:800px){.article-list{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1.5rem;margin:1rem 0;padding:0}}.article-list .list-section:first-child{border-right:1px solid #d0d0d0;padding-right:2rem}@media (max-width:800px){.article-list .list-section:first-child{border-right:none;padding-right:0}}.article-list .list-section:first-child .article-list-ul .article-item{border-bottom:none;padding:.375rem 0}.article-list .list-section .section-title{color:#d93a54;margin:0 0 .75rem;font-size:1.3rem;font-weight:700}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .list-section .section-title{color:#9ab8cc}.article-list .list-section .section-divider{border:none;border-top:1px solid #d0d0d0;margin:0 0 1.5rem;display:block}.article-list .list-section .article-list-ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item{border-bottom:1px solid #d0d0d0;margin:0;padding:.75rem 0}.article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item:last-child{border-bottom:none}.article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link{color:#4a6b7c;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s;display:block}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link{color:#f06072}.article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link:hover{color:#3a5b6c;text-decoration:underline}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .list-section .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link:hover{color:#ff7082}.article-list .list-section:last-child .article-list-ul .article-item .article-meta{color:#666;margin-bottom:.25rem;font-size:.75rem}.article-list .list-section:last-child .article-list-ul .article-item .article-meta .article-topic,.article-list .list-section:last-child .article-list-ul .article-item .article-meta .article-date,.article-list .list-section:last-child .article-list-ul .article-item .article-meta .meta-separator{color:#666}.article-list .list-section:last-child .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link{font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:700}.article-list .list-section .no-articles{color:var(--gray);margin:0;padding:1rem 0;font-style:italic}.article-list .hamburger-menu{z-index:1000;background:var(--light);cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #d0d0d0;border-radius:6px;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:.5rem;transition:all .3s;display:flex;position:fixed;top:1rem;right:1rem;box-shadow:0 2px 8px #0000001a}.article-list .hamburger-menu:hover{background:var(--highlight)}.article-list .hamburger-menu:active{transform:scale(.95)}.article-list .hamburger-menu .hamburger-line{background:var(--darkgray);border-radius:2px;width:20px;height:2px;transition:all .3s}@media not (max-width:800px){.article-list .hamburger-menu{display:none}}.article-list .sidebar-overlay{z-index:1001;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;background:#00000080;width:100vw;height:100vh;transition:opacity .3s,visibility .3s;position:fixed;top:0;left:0}.article-list .sidebar-overlay.active{opacity:1;visibility:visible}@media not (max-width:800px){.article-list .sidebar-overlay{display:none}}.article-list .topics-sidebar{background:var(--light);z-index:1002;width:75%;max-width:300px;height:100vh;padding:1.5rem;transition:transform .3s;position:fixed;top:0;left:0;overflow-y:auto;transform:translate(-100%);box-shadow:2px 0 10px #0000001a}.article-list .topics-sidebar.active{transform:translate(0)}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-header{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:.75rem;display:flex}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-header .section-title{color:#d93a54;margin:0;font-size:1.3rem;font-weight:700}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-header .section-title{color:#9ab8cc}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-header .close-sidebar{color:var(--darkgray);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:none;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:30px;height:30px;padding:0;font-size:2rem;line-height:1;transition:all .2s;display:flex}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-header .close-sidebar:hover{color:var(--secondary);transform:rotate(90deg)}.article-list .topics-sidebar .section-divider{border:none;border-top:1px solid #d0d0d0;margin:0 0 1.5rem;display:block}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item{border-bottom:1px solid #d0d0d0;margin:0;padding:.75rem 0}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item:last-child{border-bottom:none}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link{color:#4a6b7c;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s;display:block}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link{color:#f06072}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link:hover{color:#3a5b6c;text-decoration:underline}:root[saved-theme=dark] .article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .article-list-ul .article-item .article-link:hover{color:#ff7082}.article-list .topics-sidebar .sidebar-content .no-articles{color:var(--gray);margin:0;padding:1rem 0;font-style:italic}@media not (max-width:800px){.article-list .topics-sidebar{display:none}.article-list .list-section:first-child{display:block}}.article-list .load-more-container{justify-content:center;margin-top:2rem;padding:1rem 0;display:flex}.article-list .load-more-container .load-more-btn{background:var(--light);color:var(--darkgray);cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #d0d0d0;border-radius:6px;padding:.75rem 2rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:500;transition:all .3s}.article-list .load-more-container .load-more-btn:hover{background:var(--highlight);border-color:var(--secondary);color:var(--secondary)}.article-list .load-more-container .load-more-btn:active{transform:scale(.98)}@media not (max-width:800px){.article-list .load-more-container{display:none}}.footer-nav{border-top:1px solid var(--lightgray);width:100%;margin-top:auto;margin-bottom:0;padding:.75rem 0 .5rem}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:2rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list .footer-nav-item{margin:0}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list .footer-nav-item .footer-nav-link{color:#f06072;border-radius:6px;padding:.5rem 1rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s;display:inline-block}:root[saved-theme=dark] .footer-nav .footer-nav-list .footer-nav-item .footer-nav-link{color:#4a6b7c}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list .footer-nav-item .footer-nav-link:hover{opacity:.7;background-color:var(--highlight)}@media (max-width:800px){.footer-nav{margin-top:3rem;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:.75rem;padding-bottom:.5rem}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list{gap:1rem}.footer-nav .footer-nav-list .footer-nav-item .footer-nav-link{padding:.4rem .8rem;font-size:.9rem}}footer{text-align:left;box-sizing:border-box;opacity:.7;flex-direction:column;min-height:100%;margin-bottom:4rem;padding:0 2%;display:flex}footer ul{flex-direction:row;gap:1rem;margin:-1rem 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}ul.section-ul{margin-top:2em;padding-left:0;list-style:none}li.section-li{margin-bottom:1em}li.section-li>.section{grid-template-columns:fit-content(8em) 3fr 1fr;display:grid}@media (max-width:800px){li.section-li>.section>.tags{display:none}}li.section-li>.section>.desc>h3>a{background-color:#0000}li.section-li>.section .meta{opacity:.6;margin:0 1em 0 0}.popover .section{grid-template-columns:fit-content(8em) 1fr!important}.popover .section>.tags{display:none}.section h3,.section>.tags{margin:0}.page-title{font-size:1.75rem;font-family:var(--titleFont);margin:0}.darkmode{cursor:pointer;width:20px;height:20px;text-align:inherit;background:0 0;border:none;flex-shrink:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative}.darkmode svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:var(--darkgray);transition:opacity .1s;position:absolute;top:calc(50% - 10px)}:root[saved-theme=dark]{--lightningcss-light: ;--lightningcss-dark:initial;color-scheme:dark}:root[saved-theme=light]{--lightningcss-light:initial;--lightningcss-dark: ;color-scheme:light}:root[saved-theme=dark] .darkmode>.dayIcon{display:none}:root[saved-theme=dark] .darkmode>.nightIcon,:root .darkmode>.dayIcon{display:inline}:root .darkmode>.nightIcon{display:none}.all-tags{margin:1rem 0}.all-tags h3{margin:0 0 .5rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600}.all-tags .tag-list{margin:0;padding-left:0;list-style:none}.all-tags .tag-list li{margin:.25rem 0}.all-tags a.internal.tag-link{background-color:var(--highlight);border-radius:6px;align-items:center;gap:.3rem;padding:.2rem .5rem;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color .2s;display:inline-flex}.all-tags a.internal.tag-link:hover{background-color:var(--lightgray)}.all-tags .tag-count{opacity:.7;font-size:.85em}@keyframes dropin{0%{opacity:0;visibility:hidden}1%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1;visibility:visible}}.popover{z-index:999;will-change:transform;padding:1rem;position:fixed;top:0;left:0;overflow:visible}.popover>.popover-inner{width:30rem;max-height:20rem;font-weight:initial;font-style:initial;line-height:normal;font-size:initial;font-family:var(--bodyFont);border:1px solid var(--lightgray);background-color:var(--light);overscroll-behavior:contain;white-space:normal;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;cursor:default;border-radius:5px;padding:0 1rem 1rem;position:relative;overflow:auto;box-shadow:6px 6px 36px #00000040}.popover>.popover-inner[data-content-type][data-content-type*=pdf],.popover>.popover-inner[data-content-type][data-content-type*=image]{max-height:100%;padding:0}.popover>.popover-inner[data-content-type][data-content-type*=image] img{border-radius:0;margin:0;display:block}.popover>.popover-inner[data-content-type][data-content-type*=pdf] iframe{width:100%}.popover h1{font-size:1.5rem}.popover{visibility:hidden;opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s,visibility .3s}@media (max-width:800px){.popover{display:none!important}}.active-popover,.popover:hover{animation:.3s .2s forwards dropin}code[data-theme*=\ ]{color:var(--shiki-light);background-color:var(--shiki-light-bg)}code[data-theme*=\ ] span{color:var(--shiki-light)}[saved-theme=dark] code[data-theme*=\ ]{color:var(--shiki-dark);background-color:var(--shiki-dark-bg)}[saved-theme=dark] code[data-theme*=\ ] span{color:var(--shiki-dark)}.callout{border:1px solid var(--border);background-color:var(--bg);box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:5px;padding:0 1rem;overflow-y:hidden}.callout>.callout-content{transition:grid-template-rows .1s cubic-bezier(.02,.01,.47,1);display:grid;overflow:hidden}.callout>.callout-content>:first-child{margin-top:0}.callout{--callout-icon-note:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"18\" y1=\"2\" x2=\"22\" y2=\"6\"></line><path d=\"M7.5 20.5 19 9l-4-4L3.5 16.5 2 22z\"></path></svg>");--callout-icon-abstract:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect x=\"8\" y=\"2\" width=\"8\" height=\"4\" rx=\"1\" ry=\"1\"></rect><path d=\"M16 4h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v14a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h2\"></path><path d=\"M12 11h4\"></path><path d=\"M12 16h4\"></path><path d=\"M8 11h.01\"></path><path d=\"M8 16h.01\"></path></svg>");--callout-icon-info:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\"></circle><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"16\" x2=\"12\" y2=\"12\"></line><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"8\" x2=\"12.01\" y2=\"8\"></line></svg>");--callout-icon-todo:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22c5.523 0 10-4.477 10-10S17.523 2 12 2 2 6.477 2 12s4.477 10 10 10z\"></path><path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\"></path></svg>");--callout-icon-tip:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M8.5 14.5A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 11 12c0-1.38-.5-2-1-3-1.072-2.143-.224-4.054 2-6 .5 2.5 2 4.9 4 6.5 2 1.6 3 3.5 3 5.5a7 7 0 1 1-14 0c0-1.153.433-2.294 1-3a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5 2.5z\"></path></svg> ");--callout-icon-success:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"></polyline></svg> ");--callout-icon-question:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\"></circle><path d=\"M9.09 9a3 3 0 0 1 5.83 1c0 2-3 3-3 3\"></path><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"17\" x2=\"12.01\" y2=\"17\"></line></svg> ");--callout-icon-warning:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"m21.73 18-8-14a2 2 0 0 0-3.48 0l-8 14A2 2 0 0 0 4 21h16a2 2 0 0 0 1.73-3Z\"></path><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"12\" y2=\"13\"></line><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"17\" x2=\"12.01\" y2=\"17\"></line></svg>");--callout-icon-failure:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"18\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y2=\"18\"></line><line x1=\"6\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"18\" y2=\"18\"></line></svg> ");--callout-icon-danger:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><polygon points=\"13 2 3 14 12 14 11 22 21 10 12 10 13 2\"></polygon></svg> ");--callout-icon-bug:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect width=\"8\" height=\"14\" x=\"8\" y=\"6\" rx=\"4\"></rect><path d=\"m19 7-3 2\"></path><path d=\"m5 7 3 2\"></path><path d=\"m19 19-3-2\"></path><path d=\"m5 19 3-2\"></path><path d=\"M20 13h-4\"></path><path d=\"M4 13h4\"></path><path d=\"m10 4 1 2\"></path><path d=\"m14 4-1 2\"></path></svg>");--callout-icon-example:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"8\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"6\"></line><line x1=\"8\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"12\"></line><line x1=\"8\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"18\"></line><line x1=\"3\" y1=\"6\" x2=\"3.01\" y2=\"6\"></line><line x1=\"3\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"3.01\" y2=\"12\"></line><line x1=\"3\" y1=\"18\" x2=\"3.01\" y2=\"18\"></line></svg> ");--callout-icon-quote:url("data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 21c3 0 7-1 7-8V5c0-1.25-.756-2.017-2-2H4c-1.25 0-2 .75-2 1.972V11c0 1.25.75 2 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1v1c0 1-1 2-2 2s-1 .008-1 1.031V20c0 1 0 1 1 1z\"></path><path d=\"M15 21c3 0 7-1 7-8V5c0-1.25-.757-2.017-2-2h-4c-1.25 0-2 .75-2 1.972V11c0 1.25.75 2 2 2h.75c0 2.25.25 4-2.75 4v3c0 1 0 1 1 1z\"></path></svg>");--callout-icon-fold:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"%3E%3Cpolyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"%3E%3C/polyline%3E%3C/svg%3E")}.callout[data-callout]{--color:#448aff;--border:#448aff44;--bg:#448aff10;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-note)}.callout[data-callout=abstract]{--color:#00b0ff;--border:#00b0ff44;--bg:#00b0ff10;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-abstract)}.callout[data-callout=info],.callout[data-callout=todo]{--color:#00b8d4;--border:#00b8d444;--bg:#00b8d410;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-info)}.callout[data-callout=todo]{--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-todo)}.callout[data-callout=tip]{--color:#00bfa5;--border:#00bfa544;--bg:#00bfa510;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-tip)}.callout[data-callout=success]{--color:#09ad7a;--border:#09ad7144;--bg:#09ad7110;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-success)}.callout[data-callout=question]{--color:#dba642;--border:#dba64244;--bg:#dba64210;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-question)}.callout[data-callout=warning]{--color:#db8942;--border:#db894244;--bg:#db894210;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-warning)}.callout[data-callout=failure],.callout[data-callout=danger],.callout[data-callout=bug]{--color:#db4242;--border:#db424244;--bg:#db424210;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-failure)}.callout[data-callout=bug]{--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-bug)}.callout[data-callout=danger]{--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-danger)}.callout[data-callout=example]{--color:#7a43b5;--border:#7a43b544;--bg:#7a43b510;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-example)}.callout[data-callout=quote]{--color:var(--secondary);--border:var(--lightgray);--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-quote)}.callout.is-collapsed>.callout-title>.fold-callout-icon{transform:rotate(-90deg)}.callout.is-collapsed .callout-content>:first-child{height:0;margin-top:-1rem;transition:height .1s cubic-bezier(.02,.01,.47,1),margin .1s cubic-bezier(.02,.01,.47,1);overflow-y:clip}.callout-title{color:var(--color);--icon-size:18px;align-items:flex-start;gap:5px;padding:1rem 0;display:flex}.callout-title .fold-callout-icon{opacity:.8;cursor:pointer;--callout-icon:var(--callout-icon-fold);transition:transform .15s}.callout-title>.callout-title-inner>p{color:var(--color);margin:0}.callout-title .callout-icon,.callout-title .fold-callout-icon{width:var(--icon-size);height:var(--icon-size);flex:0 0 var(--icon-size);background-size:var(--icon-size)var(--icon-size);background-position:50%;background-color:var(--color);-webkit-mask-image:var(--callout-icon);mask-image:var(--callout-icon);-webkit-mask-size:var(--icon-size)var(--icon-size);mask-size:var(--icon-size)var(--icon-size);padding:.2rem 0;-webkit-mask-position:50%;mask-position:50%;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat}.callout-title .callout-title-inner{font-weight:600}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;-moz-text-size-adjust:none;text-size-adjust:none;width:100vw;overflow-x:hidden}body{background-color:var(--light);font-family:var(--bodyFont);color:var(--darkgray);margin:0}.text-highlight{background-color:var(--textHighlight);border-radius:5px;padding:0 .1rem}::selection{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--tertiary)60%,#fff0);color:var(--darkgray)}p,ul,text,a,tr,td,li,ol,ul,.katex,.math,.typst-doc,.typst-doc *{color:var(--darkgray);fill:var(--darkgray);overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:normal;line-break:auto}.math.math-display{text-align:center}article>mjx-container.MathJax,article blockquote>div>mjx-container.MathJax{display:flex}article>mjx-container.MathJax>svg,article blockquote>div>mjx-container.MathJax>svg{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}article blockquote>div>mjx-container.MathJax>svg{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem}strong{font-weight:600}a{color:var(--secondary);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s}a:hover{color:var(--tertiary)}a.internal{background-color:var(--highlight);border-radius:5px;padding:0 .1rem;line-height:1.4rem;text-decoration:none}a.internal.broken{color:var(--secondary);opacity:.5;transition:opacity .2s}a.internal.broken:hover{opacity:.8}a.internal:has(>img){background-color:#0000;border-radius:0;padding:0}a.external .external-icon{height:1ex;margin:0 .15em}a.external .external-icon>path{fill:var(--dark)}.flex-component{display:flex}.desktop-only{display:initial}.desktop-only.flex-component{display:flex}@media (max-width:800px){.desktop-only.flex-component,.desktop-only{display:none}}.mobile-only,.mobile-only.flex-component{display:none}@media (max-width:800px){.mobile-only.flex-component{display:flex}.mobile-only{display:initial}}.page{width:100%;margin:0;padding:0}@media (max-width:800px){.page{width:100%}}.page article>h1{font-size:2rem}.page article li:has(>input[type=checkbox]){padding-left:0;list-style-type:none}.page article li:has(>input[type=checkbox]:checked){text-decoration:line-through;-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--gray);text-decoration-color:var(--gray);color:var(--gray)}.page article li>*{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}.page article p>strong{color:var(--dark)}.page>#quartz-body{grid-template:"grid-sidebar-left""grid-header""grid-center""grid-sidebar-right""grid-footer"/100%;gap:0;width:100%;padding:0;display:grid}@media (min-width:800px) and (max-width:1200px){.page>#quartz-body{grid-template:"grid-sidebar-left""grid-header""grid-center""grid-sidebar-right""grid-footer"/100%;gap:0}}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body{grid-template:"grid-sidebar-left""grid-header""grid-center""grid-sidebar-right""grid-footer"/100%;gap:0}}@media not (min-width:1200px){.page>#quartz-body{width:100%;padding:0}}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body{width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}}.page>#quartz-body .sidebar{width:0;padding:0;display:none}.page>#quartz-body .sidebar.left{display:none}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body .sidebar.left{display:none}}.page>#quartz-body .sidebar.right{display:none}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body .sidebar.right{display:none}}@media not (min-width:1200px){.page>#quartz-body .sidebar.right{display:none}}.page>#quartz-body .page-header,.page>#quartz-body .page-footer{width:100%;margin-top:0}.page>#quartz-body .page-header{grid-area:grid-header;width:100%;margin:0}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body .page-header{width:100%;margin-top:0;padding:0}}.page>#quartz-body .center>article{grid-area:grid-center}.page>#quartz-body footer{grid-area:grid-footer}.page>#quartz-body .center,.page>#quartz-body footer{width:100%;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;margin:0}@media (min-width:800px) and (max-width:1200px){.page>#quartz-body .center,.page>#quartz-body footer{margin:0}}@media (max-width:800px){.page>#quartz-body .center,.page>#quartz-body footer{width:100%;min-width:auto;margin:0}}.page>#quartz-body footer{margin-left:0}.footnotes{border-top:1px solid var(--lightgray);margin-top:2rem}input[type=checkbox]{color:var(--secondary);border:1px solid var(--lightgray);background-color:var(--light);appearance:none;border-radius:3px;width:16px;height:16px;margin-inline:-1.4rem .2rem;position:relative;transform:translateY(2px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked{border-color:var(--secondary);background-color:var(--secondary)}input[type=checkbox]:checked:after{content:"";border:solid var(--light);border-width:0 2px 2px 0;width:4px;height:8px;display:block;position:absolute;top:1px;left:4px;transform:rotate(45deg)}blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--secondary);margin:1rem 0;padding-left:1rem;transition:border-color .2s}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,thead{font-family:var(--headerFont);color:var(--dark);font-weight:revert;margin-bottom:0}article>h1>a[role=anchor],article>h2>a[role=anchor],article>h3>a[role=anchor],article>h4>a[role=anchor],article>h5>a[role=anchor],article>h6>a[role=anchor],article>thead>a[role=anchor]{color:var(--dark);background-color:#0000}h1[id]>a[href^=\#],h2[id]>a[href^=\#],h3[id]>a[href^=\#],h4[id]>a[href^=\#],h5[id]>a[href^=\#],h6[id]>a[href^=\#]{opacity:0;font-family:var(--codeFont);-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin:0 .5rem;transition:opacity .2s;transform:translateY(-.1rem)}h1[id]:hover>a,h2[id]:hover>a,h3[id]:hover>a,h4[id]:hover>a,h5[id]:hover>a,h6[id]:hover>a{opacity:1}h1:not([id])>a[role=anchor],h2:not([id])>a[role=anchor],h3:not([id])>a[role=anchor],h4:not([id])>a[role=anchor],h5:not([id])>a[role=anchor],h6:not([id])>a[role=anchor]{display:none}h1{margin-top:2.25rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1.75rem}h2{margin-top:1.9rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1.4rem}h3{margin-top:1.62rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1.12rem}h4,h5,h6{margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1rem}figure[data-rehype-pretty-code-figure]{margin:0;line-height:1.6;position:relative}figure[data-rehype-pretty-code-figure]>[data-rehype-pretty-code-title]{font-family:var(--codeFont);border:1px solid var(--lightgray);width:fit-content;color:var(--darkgray);border-radius:5px;margin-bottom:-.5rem;padding:.1rem .5rem;font-size:.9rem}figure[data-rehype-pretty-code-figure]>pre{padding:0}pre{font-family:var(--codeFont);border:1px solid var(--lightgray);border-radius:5px;padding:0 .5rem;position:relative;overflow-x:auto}pre:has(>code.mermaid){border:none}pre>code{counter-reset:line;counter-increment:line 0;background:0 0;padding:.5rem 0;font-size:.85rem;display:grid;overflow-x:auto}pre>code [data-highlighted-chars]{background-color:var(--highlight);border-radius:5px}pre>code>[data-line]{box-sizing:border-box;border-left:3px solid #0000;padding:0 .25rem}pre>code>[data-line][data-highlighted-line]{background-color:var(--highlight);border-left:3px solid var(--secondary)}pre>code>[data-line]:before{content:counter(line);counter-increment:line;text-align:right;color:#738a9499;width:1rem;margin-right:1rem;display:inline-block}pre>code[data-line-numbers-max-digits="2"]>[data-line]:before{width:2rem}pre>code[data-line-numbers-max-digits="3"]>[data-line]:before{width:3rem}code{color:var(--dark);font-size:.9em;font-family:var(--codeFont);background:var(--lightgray);border-radius:5px;padding:.1rem .2rem}tbody,li,p{line-height:1.75}.table-container{overflow-x:auto}.table-container>table{border-collapse:collapse;margin:1rem;padding:1.5rem}.table-container>table th,.table-container>table td{min-width:75px}.table-container>table>*{line-height:2rem}th{text-align:left;border-bottom:2px solid var(--gray);padding:.4rem .7rem}td{padding:.2rem .7rem}tr{border-bottom:1px solid var(--lightgray)}tr:last-child{border-bottom:none}img{content-visibility:auto;border-radius:5px;max-width:100%;margin:1rem 0}p>img+em{display:block;transform:translateY(-1rem)}hr{display:none}audio,video{border-radius:5px;width:100%}.spacer{flex:2 auto}div:has(>.overflow){max-height:100%;overflow-y:hidden}ul.overflow,ol.overflow{content:"";clear:both;width:100%;max-height:100%;margin-bottom:0;overflow-y:auto}ul.overflow>li.overflow-end,ol.overflow>li.overflow-end{height:.5rem;margin:0}ul.overflow.gradient-active,ol.overflow.gradient-active{-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(#000 calc(100% - 50px),#0000 100%);mask-image:linear-gradient(#000 calc(100% - 50px),#0000 100%)}.transclude ul{padding-left:1rem}.katex-display{display:initial;overflow:auto hidden}.external-embed.youtube,iframe.pdf{aspect-ratio:16/9;border-radius:5px;width:100%;height:100%}.navigation-progress{background:var(--secondary);z-index:9999;width:0;height:3px;transition:width .2s;position:fixed;top:0;left:0}@media (max-width:800px){p,li,td,th,div,span,a{word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:break-word;line-break:auto;-webkit-hyphens:none;hyphens:none}p,li{line-height:1.8}}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container){flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh;display:flex}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body{flex-direction:column;flex:1;display:flex}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1;padding:0;width:94%!important;min-width:94%!important;max-width:94%!important;margin:0 auto!important}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center>*{box-sizing:border-box;padding-left:25%;padding-right:25%}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>footer{box-sizing:border-box;flex-shrink:0;padding:0;width:94%!important;min-width:94%!important;max-width:94%!important;margin:0 auto 3vh!important}@media (max-width:1024px){.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center{width:95%!important;min-width:95%!important;max-width:95%!important}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center>*{padding-left:5%;padding-right:5%}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>footer{width:95%!important;min-width:95%!important;max-width:95%!important;margin-bottom:3vh!important}}@media (max-width:600px){.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body{padding-top:.5rem}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center{width:98%!important;min-width:98%!important;max-width:98%!important}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>.center>*{padding-left:2.5rem;padding-right:2.5rem}.page:has(.breadcrumb-container) #quartz-body>footer{width:98%!important;min-width:98%!important;max-width:98%!important;margin-bottom:2vh!important}}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)){flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh;display:flex}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body{flex-direction:column;flex:1;display:flex}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1;padding:0;width:94%!important;min-width:94%!important;max-width:94%!important;margin:0 auto!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-header{border-bottom:1px solid #d0d0d0;width:100%;margin-top:3vh;margin-bottom:2rem;padding:0 0 2rem}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-header .site-header{width:100%;margin-bottom:0;padding:0}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-header .popover-hint{width:100%;margin-top:1rem;padding:0}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-footer{width:100%;padding:0}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-footer .article-list{width:100%;margin:2rem 0;padding:0}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>footer{box-sizing:border-box;flex-shrink:0;padding:0;width:94%!important;min-width:94%!important;max-width:94%!important;margin:0 auto 3vh!important}@media (max-width:1024px){.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center{width:95%!important;min-width:95%!important;max-width:95%!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>footer{width:95%!important;min-width:95%!important;max-width:95%!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>footer{margin-bottom:3vh!important}}@media (max-width:600px){.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body{padding-top:.5rem}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center{width:98%!important;min-width:98%!important;max-width:98%!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>footer{width:98%!important;min-width:98%!important;max-width:98%!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center{padding-left:2.5rem!important;padding-right:2.5rem!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-header{padding-bottom:.5rem!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>.center .page-header .site-header{margin-bottom:0!important;padding:0!important}.page:not(:has(.breadcrumb-container)) #quartz-body>footer{margin-bottom:2vh!important;padding-left:2.5rem!important;padding-right:2.5rem!important}}:root{--light:#faf8f8;--lightgray:#e5e5e5;--gray:#b8b8b8;--darkgray:#4e4e4e;--dark:#2b2b2b;--secondary:#284b63;--tertiary:#84a59d;--highlight:#8f9fa926;--textHighlight:#fff23688;--titleFont:"Schibsted Grotesk",system-ui,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol";--headerFont:"Schibsted Grotesk",system-ui,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol";--bodyFont:"Source Sans Pro",system-ui,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol";--codeFont:"IBM Plex Mono",ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,SF Mono,Menlo,monospace}:root[saved-theme=dark]{--light:#161618;--lightgray:#393639;--gray:#646464;--darkgray:#d4d4d4;--dark:#ebebec;--secondary:#7b97aa;--tertiary:#84a59d;--highlight:#8f9fa926;--textHighlight:#b3aa0288}